their own intellects, and at the same time are
learn-
ing lessons for the government of their own passions,
and
purifying their own affections. They find that
the furious maniac yields to
gentle firmness, when
he would rave at severity; that melancholy may
be
banished by the voice of cheerfulness and kindness,
when it would
grow deeper if attacked by boiste-
rous harshness; and that even demency may
be
quickened into life and mental action by proper
moral sentiments.
It is an acknowledged fact, that
those who have the care of the insane are
generally
cheerful; one cause of which may be, that they feel
conscious of being in the way of doing good, and the
effects of their
exertions are constantly before them;
and, perhaps, another is, that the
same mind is unceas-
ingly dwelling upon the blessings it enjoys in its
sanity, and draws comparisons between itself, and
those unfortunate beings
who are deprived of reason,
as we take a more elastic step when we pass a
crip-
ple, who moves on slowly in his deformity and an-
guish, or as we
look at the sun, or some bright object,
and see that the petitioner for
street alms is blind.
The Indians within the United States have been
harassed, warred upon, driven
from their primitive
abodes, and, at times, hunted down as beasts of
the
forest. Sometimes they were sinned against, but
often sinning in
the causes which produced this dis-
tress. They thought this whole continent
their own,
and that they were sole proprietors of it. Their
ideas of
national rights and of political economy
were not very extensive, but their
patriotism and
courage will never be doubted by those acquainted
with
their history. At times, they seemed to wish to
be friends; at other times,
were vindictive and blood-
thirsty.
The Eastern Indians were among the fiercest on
the continent. King Philip
sagacity and love of country ; and the Six Nations
well known in the history of New York